The new standard for furniture testing is safe and secure for consumers.

Three national standards approval meetings, such as the Limitation of Hazardous Substances in Wood Furniture, the Climate Chamber for the Detection of Volatile Organic Compounds in Furniture, and the Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds in Furniture, sponsored by the National Furniture Standardization Technical Committee, were held in Shanghai. To make clear provisions on the limit of harmful substances in furniture, furniture health will have updated standards, and home safety will be more assured.

The new standard for furniture testing is safe and secure for consumers.

Zhu Changling, chairman of the China Furniture Association, said that the new national standard is more scientific, more rigorous, and the testing content is more diverse, and the protection for consumers is more comprehensive.

The current standard is too loose

Last year, the Guangzhou Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau issued a test report on furniture. The report shows that the quality of furniture in the market is still not optimistic. In particular, the problem of excessive formaldehyde emission in panel furniture is more serious. In products that are not tested, formaldehyde Exceeding the standard accounted for more than 30%. According to the analysis, the main reason for the excessive formaldehyde is that manufacturers use unqualified wood-based panels and inferior binders to reduce costs.

The National Furniture Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center stated that China's furniture products have rarely used solid wood, and most of the panel furniture uses fiberboard or particleboard bonding. In this way, adhesives should be used for veneering and edge sealing. Adhesives are the source of formaldehyde.

Don't look at the fact that there are so many furniture formaldehyde in the market. In fact, compared with the relevant standards in Europe and the United States, China's testing standards for formaldehyde emission from furniture are relatively loose: China's formaldehyde content testing for furniture still follows the standards introduced in 2001. In the standard, the regulation for formaldehyde release is not more than 1.5 mg/L.

Detection method makes it difficult to defend rights

In terms of detection methods, China and the United States also have great differences. China's testing of furniture products follows the “dryer method”, while the United States adopts the “environmental test warehouse method”. The difference between the two is that the American method does not damage furniture products. In the whole case, the furniture is placed in the environmental chamber to collect the gas, and the inspection process does not damage the structure of the furniture. The biggest advantage is that the inspection process is to simulate the use environment of the furniture, which is more consistent with the actual situation; and the dryer method is to put the furniture Cutting into small pieces for testing is a destructive test that not only destroys the furniture, but also differs from the reality of the use of furniture.

The difference in detection methods makes consumers more inconvenienced in defending their rights. According to media reports, a complaint about furniture that was not environmentally friendly last May reflected the helplessness of consumers under the old standards. When Mr. Guo detected the empty room, the indoor air quality reached the standard, and the furniture was tested and the indoor air quality was not up to standard. He reported the situation to the furniture dealers. The other party said that the furniture was up to standard. If Mr. Guo thinks that the furniture is not up to standard, he can send the furniture to the relevant department and conduct destructive testing according to the current national standard. If it does not meet the standard, the dealer is willing to bear the corresponding responsibility. Otherwise, Mr. Guo will bear it.

This said that Mr. Guo is very embarrassed. According to the expert's explanation, the home he purchased may have reached the national standard because of the proportional sampling test, but the use of wood is too large, and the superposition of harmful substances causes the indoor air quality to fail to meet the standard, thus destroying The results of the sex test are not necessarily beneficial to him. Mr. Guo has to bear the risk that the furniture will be destroyed but no compensation will be awarded.

The new standard will have three breakthroughs

The implementation of the new national standard will better protect the safety of consumers' homes. According to Zhu Changling, the revised new furniture testing standards will demonstrate its advantages in three aspects.

Good 1 overall detection, the results are more reliable. The revised new test standard requires the overall detection of the climate box. The data obtained from the “climate box test” in the room with constant temperature and humidity can more accurately reflect the toxic and harmful substances sent to the inspector. The overall actual release situation, the method will help consumers to control the environmental protection factor of furniture more scientifically and rigorously.

Good 2 non-destructive testing, low risk detection The destructive testing of furniture has caused many consumers who want to defend their rights to retreat. The reason why Mr. Guo failed to take this crucial step is also to fear that “the wife and the soldier will be lost”.

The new climate chamber detection method is much more advanced than the current method, making up for the loopholes in the current detection method, placing the whole piece of furniture in a specific environment for testing, and the furniture itself does not have any degree of damage, which is for the consumer. Good thing, if the test results are not satisfactory, you can ask the merchant for compensation. If the test results are up to standard, then you can spend some testing fees, or you can buy a reassurance.

Good 3 environmentally friendly furniture, even more famous, today's furniture is no longer a single wooden, many furniture using glass, metal or even sponge fillers and other materials, the current detection method is only for the detection of wooden parts, can not objectively reflect The overall environmental protection status of the furniture, and the climate chamber inspection can include all parts of the furniture into the detection range, and detect the overall environmental protection status. It can also determine the release amount of harmful substances such as furniture VOC while detecting formaldehyde, and the detection result is more comprehensive and reliable. .

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